WAR AGAINST EUTHANASIA
WAR AGAINST EUTHANASIA
{AN EXCERPT BY IGONO ABEL RAPHAEL}
WHAT IS EUTHANASIA?
Euthanasia is the
termination of a very sick person's life in order to relieve them of their
suffering.A person who undergoes euthanasia usually has an incurable condition.
But there are other instances where some people want their life to be ended.
In many cases, it is
carried out at the person's request but there are times when they may be too
ill and the decision is made by relatives, medics or, in some instances, the
courts.
The term is derived
from the Greek word euthanatos which
means easy death.
The issue has been at
the centre of very heated debates for many years and is surrounded by
religious, ethical and practical considerations.
THE
ETHICS OF EUTHANASIA
Euthanasia raises a number of agonizing moral dilemmas:
·
is it ever right to end the life of a terminally ill patient who
is undergoing severe pain and suffering?
·
under what circumstances can euthanasia be justifiable, if at
all?
·
is there a moral difference between killing someone and letting
them die?
At the heart of these arguments are the different ideas
that people have about the meaning and value of human existence.
Should human beings have the right to decide on issues of
life and death?
There are also a number of arguments based on practical
issues.
WHY
PEOPLE WANT EUTHANASIA
Most people think unbearable pain is the main reason
people seek euthanasia, but some surveys showed that less than a third of
requests for euthanasia were because of severe pain.
Terminally ill people can have their quality of life
severely damaged by physical conditions such as incontinence, nausea and
vomiting, breathlessness, paralysis and difficulty in swallowing.
Psychological factors that cause people to think of
euthanasia include depression, fearing loss of control or dignity, feeling a
burden, or dislike of being dependent.
WHY WE MUST SAY NO TO EUTHANASIA
Legalizing
euthanasia may benefit a few but it will harm thousands more.
Why
legislate for suicide when suicide is an increasing problem across the board in
the world?
·
Legalizing
euthanasia will make people afraid of visiting their doctor when they know that
at the back of the doctor's mind they may be considering advising euthanasia as
a solution. A doctor's job is to heal not to kill. To alleviate pain, and not
to end a life.
·
Legalizing
euthanasia for those who are terminally ill cannot but lead to creeping
acceptance of euthanasia as a solution for lesser illnesses.
Once we have
made the decision to legalize state sanctioned killing (euthanasia) or assisted
suicide (abetting the patient to kill themselves), we have crossed the moral
divide and no further moral deliberation will be required to assent to
extending to other classes of human beings other than the terminally ill.
After all,
if euthanasia becomes a right, surely that right becomes a human right and no
class of human beings can then be denied that right.
·
Legalizing
euthanasia sends the message to all persons that killing yourself is a way to
solve your problems.
The
involuntarily euthanasia of the weak, aged and infirm was what happened in
Germany in the 1930s. Naturally the law there was originally changed for those
who were terminally ill before euthanasia started to expand.
·
Legalizing
euthanasia will see pragmatic hospital managers using it as a tool to save
money.
·
Legalizing
euthanasia will result in abuse of the elderly as greedy relatives maneuver to
ensure their inheritance is not spent on health care.
·
Legalizing
euthanasia will mean less money is spent on palliative care.
There is
zero chance that if introduced euthanasia can be contained by so-called legal
safeguards.
We
must say no to the hydra that is euthanasia. It will keep raising its many
heads and unless we cut off every one then the culture of death will have
advanced to third base.
IGONO Abel Raphael
AUTHOR
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